{"id":25791,"date":"2025-09-08T09:13:51","date_gmt":"2025-09-08T19:13:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mauisnorkeling.com\/?p=25791"},"modified":"2026-03-09T12:25:10","modified_gmt":"2026-03-09T22:25:10","slug":"%e3%83%8f%e3%83%af%e3%82%a4%e5%b7%9e%e3%81%ae%e9%ad%9a%e3%83%95%e3%83%a0%e3%83%95%e3%83%a0%e3%83%8c%e3%82%af%e3%82%a2%e3%83%97%e3%82%a2%e3%82%a2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mauisnorkeling.com\/ja\/hawaii-state-fish-the-humuhumunukuapuaa\/","title":{"rendered":"\u30cf\u30ef\u30a4\u5dde\u306e\u9b5a\u3001\u30d5\u30e0\u30d5\u30e0\u30cc\u30af\u30a2\u30d7\u30a2\u30a2\u3092\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: .25rem 0 0 0; color: #576b74; font-size: .92rem;\">Written by the Maui Snorkeling team, operating Molokini Crater, Turtle Town, and Coral Gardens tours out of Ma\u02bbalaea Harbor since 1985. Tours are led by USCG\u2011licensed captains aboard a <a href=\"\/about-us\/#safety-compliance\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">USCG\u2011inspected passenger vessel.<\/a> We spend more days in these waters than on land.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.6&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: .25rem 0 0 0; color: #576b74; font-size: .92rem;\">Last updated: March 2026<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.6&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.6&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_code _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.6&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<!-- Maui Snorkeling \u2022 Humuhumunukunuku\u0101pua\u02bba \u2022 QUICK FACTS (GREEN\/GREY BOX ONLY) --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<style><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->  :root{<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->    --ms-qf-bg:#f6f7f8;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->    --ms-qf-border:#e6e8eb;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->    --ms-qf-text:#2b2f34;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->    --ms-qf-accent:#63e95f;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->    --ms-qf-radius:12px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->  }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->  .ms-qf{<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->    background:var(--ms-qf-bg);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->    border:1px solid var(--ms-qf-border);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->    border-left:6px solid var(--ms-qf-accent);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->    border-radius:var(--ms-qf-radius);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->    padding:18px 18px 14px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->    margin:18px 0 22px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->    color:var(--ms-qf-text);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->    overflow:hidden;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->  }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->  .ms-qf p{ margin:0 0 10px; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->  .ms-qf p:last-child{ margin-bottom:0; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->  .ms-qf ul{<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->    margin:8px 0 0 18px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->    padding:0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->  }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->  .ms-qf li{ margin:0 0 8px; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->  .ms-qf li:last-child{ margin-bottom:0; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->  .ms-qf, .ms-qf *{<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->    overflow-wrap:anywhere;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->    word-break:normal;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->  }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/style>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"ms-qf\" role=\"note\" aria-label=\"Humuhumunukunuku\u0101pua\u02bba quick answer and main takeaways\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->  <pee><strong>Quick Facts: Hawaii State Fish (Humuhumunukunuku\u0101pua\u02bba)<\/strong><\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<ul><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->    <\/p>\n<li><strong>What it is:<\/strong> Hawai\u02bbi\u2019s official state fish \u2014 the reef triggerfish.<\/li>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->    <\/p>\n<li><strong>Hawaiian Name:<\/strong> Humuhumunukunuku\u0101pua\u02bba (often shortened to humuhumu).<\/li>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->    <\/p>\n<li><strong>Scientific name:<\/strong> Rhinecanthus rectangulus.<\/li>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->    <\/p>\n<li><strong>Size:<\/strong> Usually up to about 10 inches (25 cm).<\/li>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->    <\/p>\n<li><strong>Range:<\/strong> Indo-Pacific, including Hawai\u02bbi.<\/li>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->  <\/p>\n<li><strong>Habitat:<\/strong> Shallow reef flats, coral heads, rocky ledges, and sandy reef edges.<\/li>\n<p> <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->   <\/p>\n<li><strong>Diet:<\/strong> Algae plus small reef invertebrates like snails, worms, crustaceans, and sea urchins.<\/li>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->   <\/p>\n<li><strong>Maui Spotting Tip:<\/strong> Scan low along coral heads and rocky edges at Molokini, Turtle Town, Coral Gardens, and calm shore reefs.<\/li>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->   <\/p>\n<li><strong>Good To Know:<\/strong> They are easy to recognize by the angular body, bold face pattern, blue streaks, and pig-like snout.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/div>\n<p>[\/et_pb_code][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||10px||false|false&#8221; global_module=&#8221;2336&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.23.1&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_code _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->[\/et_pb_code][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.6&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p>Want to meet a local celebrity on your next snorkel? Say aloha to the <strong>Hawaii state fish \u2014 the Humuhumunukunukuapua\u02bba!<\/strong> This little reef rockstar has a huge name, bright colors, and a big personality. In this guide, you&#8217;ll learn how to spot it, where to find it on Maui, how to say that tricky name, and how to keep the reef safe while you explore.<\/p>\n<h2>What Is the State Fish of Hawaii?<\/h2>\n<p>The <strong>state fish of Hawaii<\/strong> is the Humuhumunukunukuapua\u02bba, also called the <em>reef triggerfish<\/em>. Its scientific name is <em>Rhinecanthus rectangulus<\/em>. Triggerfish live in warm waters around the world. However, the Humuhumunukunukuapua\u02bba is most strongly associated with Hawai\u02bbi, though the species occurs more broadly across the Indo-Pacific. You&#8217;ll find locals and visitors smiling when they spot the famous triggerfish with a snout!<\/p>\n<h3>Why Is the Humuhumunukunuku\u0101pua\u02bba Hawaii\u2019s State Fish?<\/h3>\n<p>Hawaiians have admired this fish for centuries. Its Hawaiian name means \u201cfish with a snout like a pig.\u201d That\u2019s because it makes a pig-like grunt when threatened!<\/p>\n<p>The humuhumunukunukuapua\u02bba first became the official state fish in 1985. The title lapsed briefly, but it was reinstated permanently in 2006. Today, this little fish is a proud symbol of Hawaii\u2019s marine life.<\/p>\n<h3>How To Pronounce Humuhumunukunuku\u0101pua\u02bba<\/h3>\n<p>(It\u2019s Easier Than You Think.) Break it into small bits:<\/p>\n<p><strong>hoo-moo hoo-moo noo-koo noo-koo ah-poo-ah-ah<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Many visitors practice it for fun. Saying the name is almost like a Hawaiian vacation challenge!<\/p>\n<h4>Nicknames<\/h4>\n<p>Locals often shorten it to Humuhumu. That\u2019s much easier to say when you\u2019re pointing one out on a snorkeling tour!<\/p>\n<h3>How To Identify a Humuhumunukunuku\u0101pua\u02bba<\/h3>\n<p>The Humuhumunukunukuapua\u02bba is usually only 8 to 10 inches long. However, its bold colors and markings make it stand out.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Body Shape:<\/strong> Flat and oval-shaped, with a pointed snout.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Colors:<\/strong> Creamy beige body with striking black, blue, and yellow stripes.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Eyes:<\/strong> Positioned high on its head, helping it keep watch while feeding.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Its flashy markings have earned it the nickname Picasso triggerfish, since it looks like a work of art swimming through the reef.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/mauisnorkeling.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/humuhumunukunukuapua\u02bba.png&#8221; alt=&#8221;humuhumunukunuku\u0101pua\u02bba found during molokini crater snorkeling tours&#8221; title_text=&#8221;humuhumunukunuku\u0101pua\u02bba found during molokini crater snorkeling tours&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;2px&#8221; border_color_all=&#8221;#910085&#8243; border_style_all=&#8221;dotted&#8221; box_shadow_style=&#8221;preset2&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.6&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<h2>Where To See the Hawaii State Fish on Maui<\/h2>\n<p>The <em>Humuhumunukunukuapua\u02bba<\/em>\u00a0loves the warm, shallow reefs of Hawaii. It\u2019s commonly found around coral heads, rocky crevices, and sandy lagoon bottoms.<\/p>\n<h3>Best Places To See the Hawaii State Fish by Boat<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/mauisnorkeling.com\/molokini-crater-tours\/\"><strong>Molokini Crater: <\/strong><\/a>Molokini is in clear, protected water, and its visibility can be incredible. Look for <em>humuhumu<\/em> near coral patches and rocky edges. Morning light makes their colors pop.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/mauisnorkeling.com\/turtle-town-snorkeling\/\"><strong>Turtle Town: <\/strong><\/a>Calmer water and gentle lava rock structures make a great habitat. Scan the ledges and the sandy edges. The humuhumu likes to dart in and out of little caves.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/mauisnorkeling.com\/coral-gardens\/\"><strong>Coral Gardens: <\/strong><\/a>This sheltered coastline is a maze of coral and rock. Drift slowly and watch for the Humuhumunukunukuapua\u02bba&#8217;s bold face pattern and electric blue lines.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Best Shore Snorkel Spots To See the Hawaii State Fish<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/mauisnorkeling.com\/kapalua-bay\/\">Kapalua Bay<\/a> &amp; <a href=\"https:\/\/mauisnorkeling.com\/napili-bay-maui\/\">Napili Bay<\/a> (West Maui): <\/strong>Protected coves with healthy coral. Hug the rocky sides. Move slowly. You\u2019ll often see them zigzagging between coral heads.<\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/mauisnorkeling.com\/black-rock-vs-molokini\/\">Black Rock<\/a> (Ka\u02bbanapali): <\/strong>Follow the rock wall. Stay aware of currents and keep a safe distance from cliff-jumpers. Fish love the structure here.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ulua Beach &amp; Keawakapu (South Maui): <\/strong>Beginner-friendly entries with plenty of reef life. Early morning is best for calm water and clear views.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><em>Tip:<\/em><\/span> Conditions change. If the water looks rough or cloudy, choose another spot or another day. Safety first.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.6&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>How the Humuhumunukunuku\u0101pua\u02bba Behaves on the Reef<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Daily Life: <\/strong>These fish are active during the day and tend to hide at night. They eat algae, snails, and small crustaceans.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Defense Mechanism: <\/strong>They wedge into rocks and lock in with a dorsal spine \u201ctrigger.\u201d That\u2019s how triggerfish got their name.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Territorial Attitude: <\/strong>Don\u2019t be fooled by its cute looks! They\u2019re feisty! These little guys defend their territory, especially against other fish.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Humuhumunukunuku\u0101pua\u02bba Name, Meaning, and Hawaiian Context<\/h2>\n<p>The humuhumunukunuku\u0101pua\u02bba is one of Hawai\u02bbi\u2019s most recognizable reef fish, and its name tells you a lot about it. According to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.waikikiaquarium.org\/experience\/animal-guide\/fishes\/triggerfishes\/reef-riggerfish\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Waik\u012bk\u012b Aquarium<\/a>, humuhumu is the Hawaiian term for triggerfish, while nuku\u0101pua\u02bba means \u201csnout like a pig.\u201d That fits this fish well: it roots around the reef for food and can even grunt when stressed or handled.<\/p>\n<p>This fish also has a small but real place in Hawaiian history. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.waikikiaquarium.org\/experience\/animal-guide\/fishes\/triggerfishes\/reef-riggerfish\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Waik\u012bk\u012b Aquarium<\/a> notes that triggerfish known by this name were sometimes used as substitutes for pigs in certain religious ceremonies. That gives the humuhumunukunuku\u0101pua\u02bba a genuine cultural context without stretching into claims that are harder to source.<\/p>\n<h3>About Spelling<\/h3>\n<p>You\u2019ll see different versions:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Humuhumunukunuku\u0101pua\u02bba (with Hawaiian diacritics)<\/li>\n<li>Humuhumunukunukuapuaa (no marks)<\/li>\n<li>Humuhumunukuapua&#8217;a (common online spelling)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>All roads lead to the same fish. Use whichever you&#8217;re comfortable with, and share the story when someone asks!<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/mauisnorkeling.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/picasso-triggerfish-maui.png&#8221; alt=&#8221;picasso triggerfish swimming in maui reefs&#8221; title_text=&#8221;picasso triggerfish swimming in maui reefs&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;2px&#8221; border_color_all=&#8221;#910085&#8243; border_style_all=&#8221;dotted&#8221; box_shadow_style=&#8221;preset2&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.6&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.6&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.6&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<h2>How To See Humuhumunukunuku\u0101pua\u02bba While Snorkeling in Maui<\/h2>\n<p>When you join one of our Maui Snorkeling Tours, spotting the <strong>Hawaii state fish<\/strong> is always a highlight. Here\u2019s what to expect:<\/p>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/mauisnorkeling.com\/molokini-crater-snorkeling\/\">Morning Molokini Crater Snorkeling Tour<\/a><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Runs daily from 7 AM to 12 PM.<\/li>\n<li>Two snorkeling stops: <em>Molokini Crater<\/em> and <em>Turtle Town<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li>Swim with tropical fish, green sea turtles, and maybe even a Humuhumu.<\/li>\n<li>Includes breakfast, lunch, and all snorkeling gear.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/mauisnorkeling.com\/afternoon-snorkeling-tours\/\">Afternoon Snorkeling Tour<\/a><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Runs daily from 1 PM to 4 PM.<\/li>\n<li>Perfect for families looking for a shorter adventure.<\/li>\n<li>Spot the Humuhumunukunukuapua\u02bba among vibrant coral reefs.<\/li>\n<li>Includes lunch and snorkeling gear.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Both tours are easy, friendly, and perfect for families. Crew members share tips, keep you safe, and help you spot the humuhumunukunuku\u0101pua\u02bba (and yes, we\u2019ll help you say it). Please note: wildlife sightings can vary, but we know where to look and when to go.<\/p>\n<h3>Reef Etiquette When Snorkeling<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Give Fish Space: <\/strong>Reef Triggerfish can get territorial, especially when guarding a nest. If it flares fins, tilts, or charges, back away slowly. That\u2019s reef language for \u201ctoo close.\u201d<\/li>\n<li><strong>Never Feed Fish: <\/strong>Feeding changes natural behavior and can harm reef life. Let them do the feeding, while you do the watching.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Wear Reef-Safe Sun Protection: <\/strong>On the boat, wear a long-sleeve rash guard and a brimmed hat. If you use sunscreen, choose reef-safe options and apply it well before you enter the water.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Respect Protected Areas: <\/strong>Many sites around Maui are special places for marine life. Follow posted signs and guidance from your crew.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>Tips for Spotting Them<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Stay Calm<\/strong>: These fish are shy. Move slowly to avoid scaring them.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Look Down Low<\/strong>: They often feed near the reef bottom.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Watch the Sand:<\/strong> Sometimes they dart across open areas between coral.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Use a Guide\u2019s Help:<\/strong> Our crew are experts at spotting them.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>Humuhumu vs. Other Triggerfish You Might See<\/h4>\n<p><strong>Look-Alikes You May Meet<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Hawaii hosts several triggerfish. Two you might spot:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/mauisnorkeling.com\/meet-the-playful-black-triggerfish\/\">Black Triggerfish<\/a>:<\/strong> Dark body, often in schools, sleek shape.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Pinktail Triggerfish:<\/strong> Bright pink tail with a greenish body\u2014hard to miss!<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>These species are lovely, but the humuhumu stands out with its busy face pattern and crisp, painted lines.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How to Tell the Humuhumu at a Glance<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Bold \u201cmask\u201d across the face<\/li>\n<li>Electric blue streaks<\/li>\n<li>Blocky, angular shape<\/li>\n<li>Confident, stop-and-go swim style<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.6&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>Fun Facts About the Humuhumunukunuku\u0101pua\u02bba<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>It can make a grunting noise like a pig when caught or threatened.<\/li>\n<li>It sleeps wedged in rocks to avoid predators.<\/li>\n<li>Its eyes move independently, giving it a panoramic view of its surroundings.<\/li>\n<li>It\u2019s featured in countless Hawaiian T-shirts, postcards, and art prints.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.6&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>Hawaii State Fish FAQs<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_accordion icon_color=&#8221;#63e95f&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.6&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; toggle_level=&#8221;h3&#8243; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;What is the Hawaii state fish?&#8221; open=&#8221;on&#8221; toggle_icon=&#8221;&#x43;||divi||400&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.6&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; border_radii=&#8221;on|10px|10px|10px|10px&#8221; border_color_all=&#8221;#70e4fa&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; closed_toggle_font_size=&#8221;2px&#8221;]The Hawaii state fish is the humuhumunukunuku\u0101pua\u02bba, the reef triggerfish (Rhinecanthus rectangulus). It first held the title in the 1980s and was later made permanent again in 2006.[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;What does humuhumunukunuku\u0101pua\u02bba mean?&#8221; toggle_icon=&#8221;&#x43;||divi||400&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.6&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; border_radii=&#8221;on|10px|10px|10px|10px&#8221; border_color_all=&#8221;#70e4fa&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221;]The name refers to a triggerfish with a pig-like snout. That fits both the fish\u2019s pointed face and the pig-like grunting sounds it can make when stressed or handled.[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;How do you pronounce humuhumunukunuku\u0101pua\u02bba?&#8221; toggle_icon=&#8221;&#x43;||divi||400&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.6&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; border_radii=&#8221;on|10px|10px|10px|10px&#8221; border_color_all=&#8221;#70e4fa&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221;]The easiest way is to break it into chunks: humu-humu-nuku-nuku-\u0101-pua\u02bba. Most visitors get it quickly once they slow it down and say it piece by piece.[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;Is the humuhumunukunuku\u0101pua\u02bba only found in Hawai\u02bbi?&#8221; toggle_icon=&#8221;&#x43;||divi||400&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.6&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; border_radii=&#8221;on|10px|10px|10px|10px&#8221; border_color_all=&#8221;#70e4fa&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221;]No. It is strongly associated with Hawai\u02bbi, but the reef triggerfish is found more broadly across the Indo-Pacific.[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;How do you identify a humuhumunukunuku\u0101pua\u02bba underwater?&#8221; toggle_icon=&#8221;&#x43;||divi||400&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.6&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; border_radii=&#8221;on|10px|10px|10px|10px&#8221; border_color_all=&#8221;#70e4fa&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221;]Look for a hand-sized, angular, \u201cpainted\u201d body, a dark mask-like face pattern, electric blue lines near the mouth, and a pointed snout. They also have a distinctive stop-and-go swimming style and often stay close to the reef bottom.[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;Why is it called a triggerfish?&#8221; toggle_icon=&#8221;&#x43;||divi||400&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.6&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; border_radii=&#8221;on|10px|10px|10px|10px&#8221; border_color_all=&#8221;#70e4fa&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221;]Triggerfish have a strong dorsal spine that can be locked into place like a trigger. That helps them wedge themselves into reef crevices for protection, especially at night or when threatened.[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;Where can you see humuhumunukunuku\u0101pua\u02bba on Maui?&#8221; toggle_icon=&#8221;&#x43;||divi||400&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.6&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; border_radii=&#8221;on|10px|10px|10px|10px&#8221; border_color_all=&#8221;#70e4fa&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221;]Look around shallow reef structure, not the empty sandy middle. Snorkelers often spot them at Molokini Crater, Turtle Town, Coral Gardens, and calm reefy shore spots where coral heads, lava rock, and sandy edges all meet.[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;Are humuhumunukunuku\u0101pua\u02bba aggressive?&#8221; toggle_icon=&#8221;&#x43;||divi||400&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.6&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; border_radii=&#8221;on|10px|10px|10px|10px&#8221; border_color_all=&#8221;#70e4fa&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221;]Usually they are more wary than aggressive and will keep their distance. But like many triggerfish, they can be territorial, so give them space and back off if one starts to act defensively.[\/et_pb_accordion_item][\/et_pb_accordion][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.6&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>Final Splash: Why the Humuhumu Steals the Show<\/h2>\n<p>The <strong>humuhumunukunuku\u0101pua\u02bba<\/strong> is bold, beautiful, and full of character. It\u2019s small but mighty, with a name you\u2019ll love to say all trip long. Meet it in its island home, treat the reef with care, and you\u2019ll carry a bright Maui memory forever!<\/p>\n<p>Ready to look for the <strong>state fish of Hawaii<\/strong> with a friendly crew and an easy plan? Join<em> Maui Snorkeling<\/em> for a day on the water, and let\u2019s go find that famous face together! \ud83d\udc20<\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 Interested in learning about other Maui fish? See our <a href=\"https:\/\/mauisnorkeling.com\/snorkeling-maui-rainbow-of-tropical-fish\/\">Maui Tropical Fish Guide!<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/mauisnorkeling.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Humuhumunukunukuapua\u02bba-reef-triggerfish.avif&#8221; alt=&#8221;Humuhumunukunuku\u0101pua\u02bba reef triggerfish swimming near coral reef in Maui waters&#8221; title_text=&#8221;Humuhumunukunuku\u0101pua\u02bba Reef Triggerfish In Maui&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.6&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;2px&#8221; border_color_all=&#8221;#910085&#8243; border_style_all=&#8221;dotted&#8221; box_shadow_style=&#8221;preset2&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.6&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.6&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_code _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.6&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<!-- Maui Snorkeling \u2022 Hawaii State Fish \u2022 SOURCES (GREEN\/GREY BOX ONLY) --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"ms-qf\" role=\"note\" aria-label=\"Humuhumunukunuku\u0101pua\u02bba official sources and further reading\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->  <pee><strong>Sources &#038; Updates:<\/strong> We keep this guide updated, but marine life information can evolve as new research is published. For the most reliable references on the humuhumunukunuku\u0101pua\u02bba\u2019s state-fish background, spelling, habitat, diet, and reef-fish identification, use the sources below.<\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->  <\/p>\n<ul><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->    <\/p>\n<li><strong>State-Fish Background + Species Profile:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.waikikiaquarium.org\/experience\/animal-guide\/fishes\/triggerfishes\/reef-riggerfish\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Waik\u012bk\u012b Aquarium: Reef Triggerfish<\/a><\/li>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->    <\/p>\n<li><strong>Scientific Summary + Distribution:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/fishbase.se\/summary\/Rhinecanthus-rectangulus.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">FishBase: Rhinecanthus rectangulus<\/a><\/li>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->    <\/p>\n<li><strong>Hawaiian Spelling + Meaning:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/wehewehe.org\/gsdl2.85\/cgi-bin\/hdict?d=D107262&#038;e=d-11000-00---off-0hdict--00-1----0-10-0---0---0direct-10-ED--4--textchd-----0-1l--11-en-Zz-1---Zz-1-home-humuhumunukunukuapuaa--00-4-1-00-0--4----0-0-11-00-0utfZz-8-00&#038;l=haw\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wehewehe: humuhumunukunuku\u0101pua\u02bba<\/a><\/li>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->    <\/p>\n<li><strong>Maui Reef Fish Overview:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/mauioceancenter.com\/marine-life\/reef-triggerfish\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Maui Ocean Center: Reef Triggerfish<\/a><\/li>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->    <\/p>\n<li><strong>Snorkeling Safety Reminder:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/oceansafety.hawaii.gov\/snorkeling-safety\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Hawaii Ocean Safety: Snorkeling Safety<\/a><\/li>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->  <\/ul>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/div>\n<p>[\/et_pb_code][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<section class=\"Plan-Your-Snorkel\" aria-labelledby=\"plan-your-snorkel-title\">\n<h3 id=\"plan-your-snorkel-title\">Plan Your Snorkel<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"\/molokini-snorkeling\/\">Molokini Snorkeling guide<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/best-time-to-snorkel-maui\/\">Best Time to Snorkel Maui<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/morning-vs-afternoon-snorkeling-maui\/\">Morning vs Afternoon Snorkeling Maui<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/molokini-crater-snorkeling\/\">Book Morning Molokini Tour<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/afternoon-snorkeling-tours\/\">Book Afternoon Coral Gardens Tour<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_cta title=&#8221;Visit Molokini Crater&#8221; button_url=&#8221;https:\/\/mauisnorkeling.tripworks.com\/widgets\/tripBuilder?showDetail=0&#038;defaultView=experience&#038;experience=401&#8243; button_text=&#8221;Book Now!&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.6&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; background_enable_color=&#8221;off&#8221; background_image=&#8221;https:\/\/mauisnorkeling.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/maui-triggerfish.png&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fold&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; box_shadow_style=&#8221;preset1&#8243; box_shadow_color=&#8221;#7CDA24&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p>Join us for a Molokini Crater Snorkeling adventure with turtles, coral reefs, and endless ocean views!<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_cta][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6b21\u306e\u30b7\u30e5\u30ce\u30fc\u30b1\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3067\u5730\u5143\u306e\u6709\u540d\u4eba\u306b\u4f1a\u3044\u305f\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f\u30cf\u30ef\u30a4\u306e\u5dde\u9b5a\u3001\u30d5\u30e0\u30d5\u30e0\u30cc\u30af\u30cc\u30af\u30a2\u30d7\u30a2\u30a2\u306b\u30a2\u30ed\u30cf\uff01\u3053\u306e\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u30b5\u30f3\u30b4\u7901\u306e\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u5927\u304d\u306a\u540d\u524d\u3001\u9bae\u3084\u304b\u306a\u8272\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u5927\u304d\u306a\u500b\u6027\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30e0\u30d5\u30e0\u30cc\u30af\u30cc\u30af\u30a2\u30d7\u30a2\u30a2\u306e\u898b\u3064\u3051\u65b9\u3001\u30de\u30a6\u30a4\u5cf6\u3067\u3069\u3053\u306b\u6ce8\u76ee\u3059\u3079\u304d\u304b\u3001\u3053\u306e\u6709\u540d\u306a\u540d\u524d\u306e\u767a\u97f3\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u30b5\u30f3\u30b4\u7901\u3092\u63a2\u691c\u4e2d\u306b\u5b89\u5168\u306b\u4fdd\u3064\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u3054\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":30573,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[63,12],"tags":[126,189,81,101,77,151],"class_list":["post-25791","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-marine-life","category-snorkeling","tag-eco-friendly-snorkeling","tag-humuhumunukuapuaa","tag-maui-marine-life","tag-maui-snorkel-spots","tag-maui-snorkeling-guide","tag-maui-tropical-fish"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mauisnorkeling.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25791","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mauisnorkeling.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mauisnorkeling.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mauisnorkeling.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mauisnorkeling.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25791"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mauisnorkeling.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25791\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mauisnorkeling.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30573"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mauisnorkeling.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25791"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mauisnorkeling.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25791"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mauisnorkeling.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25791"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}